Adygea

Republic of Adygea
Республика Адыгея
Official titular nation transcription(s)
 • AdygheАдыгэ Республик
Anthem: "Anthem of the Republic of Adygea" [2]
Location of Republic of Adygea
Coordinates: 44°39′N 40°00′E / 44.650°N 40.000°E / 44.650; 40.000
CountryRussia
Federal district[1]Southern
Economic region[3]North Caucasus
CapitalMaykop[4]
Government
 • TypeState Council (Khase)[5]
 • HeadMurat Kumpilov[5]
Area
 • Total7,792 km2 (3,009 sq mi)
Population
 • TotalIncrease 496,934
 • Rank75th
 • Density63.77/km2 (165.2/sq mi)
 • Urban
49.4%
 • Rural
50.6%
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK[8])
ISO 3166 codeRU-AD
Vehicle registration01
Official language(s)Adyghe[9] • Russian[10]

The Republic of Adygea, (/ˌɑːdɪˈɡə/)[11][a] also known as the Adyghe Republic, is a republic of Russia. It is situated in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe. The republic is a part of the Southern Federal District, and covers an area of 7,600 square kilometers (2,900 sq mi), with a population of roughly 496,934 residents.[7] It is an enclave within Krasnodar Krai and is the fifth-smallest Russian federal subject by area. Maykop is the capital and the largest city of Adygea, home to one-third of the republic's population.

Adygea is one of Russia's ethnic republics, primarily representing the indigenous Circassian people that form 25% of the Republic's population, while Russians form a majority at 60%, and with minority populations of Armenians and Ukrainians. The official languages of Adygea are Adyghe and Russian.

  1. ^ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
  2. ^ Law #90
  3. ^ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
  4. ^ Constitution of the Republic of Adygea, Article 62
  5. ^ a b Constitution of the Republic of Adygea, Article 7.4.
  6. ^ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (May 21, 2004). "Территория, число районов, населённых пунктов и сельских администраций по субъектам Российской Федерации (Territory, Number of Districts, Inhabited Localities, and Rural Administration by Federal Subjects of the Russian Federation)". Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved November 1, 2011.
  7. ^ a b "Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved September 1, 2022.
  8. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  9. ^ Constitution of the Republic of Adygea, Article 5
  10. ^ Official throughout the Russian Federation according to Article 68.1 of the Constitution of Russia.
  11. ^ "Adygeya at merriam-webster.com". m-w.com. Retrieved September 23, 2009.


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